Reconnaissance of Noatak National Preserve and Biosphere Reserve as a Potential Site for Inclusion in the Integrated Global Background Monitoring Network
Wiersma B, Slaughter C, McKee A. 1986. Reconnaissance of Noatak National Preserve and Biosphere Reserve as a Potential Site for Inclusion in the Integrated Global Background Monitoring Network. U.S. Man and the Biosphere Program. Springfield, Virginia.
In September [1985], a pilot study was conducted to assess the suitability of the Noatak National Preserve (a U.S. Biosphere Reserve) as a site for an Integrated Global Background Monitoring Network. Sites already established as part of the pilot network are Olympic National Park, Washington, U.S.A.; and Torres del Paine National Park, Chile. Objectives of this integrated global background monitoring network are: 1) to establish reference levels for pollutants that already exhibit global contamination, 2) to establish baseline measurements of ecosystem parameters that permit comparison of more impacted areas, and 3) to serve as an early warning system for detecting increases in hazardous pollutants and changes in ecosystem processes. Because of its remote and pristine nature, the Noatak National Preserve appeared to be an excellent candidate for inclusion in such a baseline network. The objectives of this immediate pilot study in the Noatak National Preserve were: 1) to determine the suitability of pollutant sampling methodology, 2) to sample existing levels of certain kinds of pollutants, primarily trace elements, and 3) to collect ecosystem data to help plan a full-scale monitoring program. This report presents results of that initial reconnaissance effort. The report concentrates on factors which were easily characterized during a restricted time period, in a restricted area—a snowy, high water week in September, in the immediate area of Kelly Bar at the confluence of the Kelly and Noatak Rivers in Noatak National Preserve. Individual sections discuss terrestrial vegetation, trace element and nutrient analysis of selected plant and soil materials and of stream and lake water, periphyton, and potential whole-catchment sites (watersheds) for long-term environmental monitoring.
- Type
- Generic Document
- Authors
- Wiersma, Bruce; Slaughter, Charles; McKee, Art
- Date of Issue
- 1986
- Publisher
- U.S. Man and the Biosphere Program
- Units
- NOAT