Genetic Variation for Host Preference Within and Among Populations of Drosophila tripunctata

Jaenike J and Grimaldi D. 1983. Genetic Variation for Host Preference Within and Among Populations of Drosophila tripunctata. Evolution. 37(5):1023-1033

Drosophila tripunctata is a polyphagous species that breeds in both mushrooms and fruits. In a laboratory study, we found substantial genetic variation for host preference among strains. The variation was significant not only for strains from different geographic areas, but also for strains from a population in the Great Smoky Mountains. The difference among strains of D. tripunctata is quite large relative to the average difference in host preference between this species and D. putrida, a strictly mycophagous species. Some preliminary evidence suggests that the variation within D. tripunctata may be a function of its niche breadth and thus maintained by natural selection.

Type
Journal Article
Authors
Jaenike, John; Grimaldi, David
Units
EVER , GRSM
Keywords
Drosophila, Genetic Variation, Greenbrier, GRSM-01093, Host preference, niche breadth
Subjects
Ecological Framework: Biological Integrity | Focal Species or Communities | Terrestrial Invertebrates

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