Mutualism Denied? Nectar-Robbing Bumble Bees do not Reduce Female or Male Success of Bluebells
Morris WF. 1996. Mutualism Denied? Nectar-Robbing Bumble Bees do not Reduce Female or Male Success of Bluebells. Ecology. 77(5):1451-1462
- Type
- Journal Article
- Authors
- Morris, William
- Units
- WRST
- Keywords
- Alaska, bluebells, Bumble Bees, cheating behavior, floral color change, hermaphroditic plants, Kennecott, Kennicott, National Creek, nectar robbery, plant-pollinator mutualism, pollen removal, pollinator, Reproductive Success, Wrangell Mountains
- Subjects
- Ecological Framework: Biological Integrity | Focal Species or Communities | Terrestrial Invertebrates