ATBI Microfungi Study: Comparison of microfungi within healthy and declining American Beech and Frazier Fir stands in GSMNP and Blue Ridge Parkway.

Baird R. 2016. ATBI Microfungi Study: Comparison of microfungi within healthy and declining American Beech and Frazier Fir stands in GSMNP and Blue Ridge Parkway.

Research developed baseline for the microfungi communities found on the bark and in the leaf litter under beech, fir, and hemlocks. Over 94 species of fungi were identified, 54+ representing new park record species. Overall, a total of 30 genera were identified from all American beech bark samples, 24 for Fraser fir, and 25 for eastern hemlock. Research did not detect a significant difference in frequency of detection of fungi between the three tree species. Increased species richness at the higher positions on the trunk was likely related to changes in microenvironment. Species richness on bark was also highest in September. PI is working with data managers to enter data into ATBI database and is seeking funding to complete DNA sequencing. PI started using the next generation of DNA barcoding in 2014, but had difficulties with the process and is having to re-do all barcoding in early 2015.

Type
Generic Dataset
Authors
Baird, Richard
Date of Issue
2016-10-11
Units
GRSM
Keywords
All Taxa Biodiversity Inventory, APHN, Appalachian Highlands Network, ATBI, bark, beech, fir, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, GRSM, hemlocks, leaf litter, microfungi, Origin:External, SER, Southeast Region, StudyID:GRSM-00228
Subjects
Ecological Framework: Biological Integrity | Focal Species or Communities | Forest/Woodland Communities

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