Natural resource condition assessment: Gauley River National Recreation Area

Nadeau AJ, Allen K, Hutchins H, Robertson A. 2019. Natural resource condition assessment: Gauley River National Recreation Area. Natural Resource Report. NPS/GARI/NRR—2019/1859. National Park Service. Fort Collins, Colorado

The Natural Resource Condition Assessment (NRCA) Program aims to provide documentation about the current conditions of important park natural resources through a spatially explicit, multi-disciplinary synthesis of existing scientific data and knowledge. Findings from the NRCA will help Gauley River National Recreation Area (GARI) managers to develop near-term management priorities, engage in watershed or landscape scale partnership and education efforts, conduct park planning, and report program performance (e.g., Department of the Interior’s Strategic Plan “land health” goals, Government Performance and Results Act). The objectives of this assessment are to evaluate and report on current conditions of key park resources, to evaluate critical data and knowledge gaps, and to highlight selected existing stressors and emerging threats to resources or processes. For the purpose of this NRCA, staff from the National Park Service (NPS) and Saint Mary’s University of Minnesota – GeoSpatial Services (SMUMN GSS) identified key resources, referred to as “components” in the project. The selected components include natural resources and processes that are currently of the greatest concern to park management at GARI. The final project framework contains 10 resource components, each featuring discussions of measures, stressors, and reference conditions. One of those resource components, surficial geologic features, was included as a non-scored component and was summarized only without assessing condition. This study involved reviewing existing literature and, where appropriate, analyzing data for each natural resource component in the framework to provide summaries of current condition and trends in selected resources. When possible, existing data for the established measures of each component were analyzed and compared to designated reference conditions. A weighted scoring system was applied to calculate the current condition of each component. Weighted Condition Scores, ranging from zero to one, were divided into three categories of condition: good condition, moderate concern, and significant concern. These scores help to determine the current overall condition of each resource. The discussions for each component, found in Chapter 4 of this report, represent a comprehensive summary of current available data and information for these resources, including unpublished park information and perspectives of park resource managers, and present a current condition designation when appropriate. Each component assessment was reviewed by GARI resource managers, NPS Eastern Rivers and Mountains Network (ERMN) staff, NPS Northeast Regional Office Staff, and/or outside experts. Existing literature, short- and long-term datasets, and input from NPS and other outside agency scientists support condition designations for components in this assessment. However, in some cases, data were unavailable or insufficient for several of the measures of the featured components. In other instances, data establishing reference condition were limited or unavailable for components, making comparisons with current information inappropriate or invalid. In these cases, it was not possible to assign condition for the components. Current condition was not able to be determined for three of the nine scored components due to these data gaps.

Type
Published Report
Authors
Nadeau, Andy; Allen, Kathy; Hutchins, Hannah; Robertson, Andrew
Date of Issue
2019-01
Publisher
National Park Service
Units
GARI , NERO , NRSS
Keywords
2258762, air quality, aquatic wildlife communities, birds, climate change, current conditions, dark night skies, exotic species, GARI, Gauley River National Recreation Area, herpetofauna, mammals, management priorities, Natural Resource Condition Assessment, NRCA, park natural resources, park planning, recreational use of the park, riparian vegetation communities, upland forest communities, water quality, water quality degradation

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