SFCN Seagrass Monitoring (2015 - Ongoing)

Feeley M and Richter L . SFCN Seagrass Monitoring (2015 - Ongoing). 2015. National Park Service

The South Florida/Caribbean Network (SFCN) conducts long-term seagrass monitoring of as part of the nationwide Inventory and Monitoring Division of the National Park Service. Seagrass communities in nearshore coastal ecosystems provide important habitat for numerous species including recreationally and commercially important juvenile fish and invertebrate species, sea turtles, and wading and diving birds. Seagrass communities in the SFCN parks have been exposed to significant anthropogenic stress, such as eutrophication and changes in salinity patterns associated with water management in south Florida, among other effects. The overall objectives of the SFCN seagrass monitoring project is to monitor trends in seagrass cover/community composition and the presence of invasive exotic species within mapped seagrass habitat in network parks, to collect ancillary information (i.e., water depth, sediment depth, substrate type, canopy height, Lobatus gigas [Queen Conch] counts) that can be used to improve understanding of seagrass species and habitat relationships or provide information to support another vital sign, and to compare trends in seagrass cover, species composition, and invasive exotic species presence within and outside of parks to evaluate the effectiveness of park management actions (when requested by park management and logistically feasible). Seagrass is monitored using a stratified random survey where sites are monitored by teams of divers deploying four 0.25 square meter (2.7 square foot [ft2]) quadrats which are assessed using a Braun-Blanquet methodology. This project is a repository for all datasets, protocols, reports, and other types of publications pertaining to seagrass monitoring at Biscayne National Park, Buck Island Reef National Monument, Salt River National Historical Park and Ecological Preserve, and Virgin Islands National Park.

Type
Project
Authors
Feeley, Mike; Richter, Lee
Publisher
National Park Service
Units
BISC , BUIS , SARI , VIIS
Keywords
Biscayne National Park, Buck Island Reef National Monument, Dry Tortugas National Park, National Park Service, Nearshore Coastal Ecosystems, Salt River Bay National Historical Park and Ecological Preserve, Seagrass, Seagrass Communities, South Florida/Caribbean Network, Submerged Aquatic Vegetation, Virgin Islands National Park

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