A state-based landscape of fear: Habitat function, season, and reproductive status define moose response to wolf predation risk. Code and data for article.
Arnold DA, Cameron MD, Sorum M, Joly K, Breed GA. 2026. A state-based landscape of fear: Habitat function, season, and reproductive status define moose response to wolf predation risk. Code and data for article.. National Park Service
R script and data associated with the analysis presented in the manuscript "A state-based landscape of fear: Habitat function, season, and reproductive status define moose response to wolf predation risk." Release of precise locations of individually marked animals in a population subject to harvest is restricted under federal and state law, and the National Park Service restricts access to such information. Requests for access to this information will be considered by the authors on a case-by-case basis.
- Type
- Generic Dataset
- Authors
- Arnold, Derek; Cameron, Matthew; Sorum, Mathew; Joly, Kyle; Breed, Greg
- Date of Issue
- 2026-08
- Publisher
- National Park Service
- Units
- CAKN , YUCH
- Keywords
- Alaska, Alces alces, boreal forest, Canis lupus, fear effects, habitat selection, integrated step selection analysis, landscape of fear, non-consumptive effects, risk-forage trade-off