Rainfall Effects on Bird: Aircraft Collisions at Two United States Airports

Gabrey SW and Dolbeer RA. 1996. Rainfall Effects on Bird: Aircraft Collisions at Two United States Airports. Wildlife Society Bulletin. 24(2):272-275

We examined the influence of rainfall on bird-aircraft collisions at 2 major United States airports. Presence of standing water from rainfall did not increase the probability of bird-aircraft collisions at John F. Kennedy International Airport during April-October, 1986-1990. However, at O'Hare International Airport there was evidence that standing water increased collision rates. During April-October 1992-1994, collision rates were higher 1 day after ≥2.54 cm rain than at other times. Although this analysis showed no clear-cut influence of rainfall on bird-aircraft collisions, airport operations personnel, as precautionary measures, should continue efforts to remove standing water and deter bird use of puddles. Detailed long-term data on daily bird-aircraft collisions, rainfall, and bird use of standing water are needed from other airports so that a more comprehensive and generalized analysis of collisions in relation to rainfall can be made.

Type
Journal Article
Authors
Gabrey, Steven; Dolbeer, Richard
Units
GATE
Keywords
Animal Studies, Bird Strikes, John F. Kennedy International Airport, Monitoring, Research Article, Survey

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