Understanding the science of climate change: Talking points - impacts to prairie potholes and grasslands

Loehman R. 2009. Understanding the science of climate change: Talking points - impacts to prairie potholes and grasslands. Natural Resource Report. NPS/NRPC/NRR—2009/138. National Park Service. Fort Collins, Colorado

Climate changes in the Prairie Potholes and Grasslands bioregion include increased seasonal, annual, minimum, and maximumtemperature and changing precipitation patterns. Because the region is relatively dry with a strong seasonal climate, it issensitive to climatic changes and vulnerable to changes in climatic regime. For example, model simulations show that regionaldrought in the Prairie Pothole Region may result in loss of valuable habitat for breeding waterfowl, from an area that historicallyhas produced 50-80% of the continent’s ducks. Other impacts include potential vegetation shifts from C3 to C4 grasslandcommunities, increased wildfires, changes in wetland hydrology, altered carbon balance, and phenological shifts.

Type
Published Report
Authors
Loehman, Rachel
Date of Issue
2009-12-01
Publisher
National Park Service
Units
NRSS
Keywords
Climate and Disturbance, Climate and Vegetation, Climate and Water Cycle, Climate and Wildlife, Climate Change, Global Warming

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