South Manitou Island Life-Saving Station and Village Cultural Landscape Report, Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore

Mundus Bishop. 2026. South Manitou Island Life-Saving Station and Village Cultural Landscape Report, Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore. Cultural Landscape Report. National Park Service. Interior Regions 3, 4, 5

This Cultural Landscape Report (CLR) for South Manitou Island Life-Saving Station and Village, part of Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, is the primary treatment document for the cultural landscape. The CLR presents detailed documentation of the historical development, existing condition, analysis of integrity, and identification of contributing features. It establishes treatment recommendations to guide long-term care and stewardship of the landscape. This work builds upon previously developed studies, investigations, and documentation for South Manitou Island Life-Saving Station and Village. The planning and design of improvements to provide safe and reliable boat access to South Manitou Island was underway during the development of this CLR. Construction of improvements occurred after CLR site reconnaissance and is not documented in existing condition documentation or evaluated in the integrity analysis. South Manitou Island Life-Saving Station evolved as part of a network of life-saving stations established through an act of Congress in 1848. The first lighthouse was established on the shore of South Manitou Island by 1840 and remained the only light through the passage for decades. South Manitou Island was recommended as a site for a U.S. Life-Saving Station in 1889 and opened on August 20, 1902. The period of significance for South Manitou Life-Saving Station and Village is 1902 through 1958. This captures the establishment of South Manitou Island Life-Saving Station through 1958, the year the USCG closed South Manitou Life-Saving Station and its role in the national transportation network ended.

Type
Published Report
Authors
Mundus Bishop
Date of Issue
2026-04
Publisher
National Park Service
Units
MWR , SLBE
Keywords
Great Lakes, institutional architecture, Life-saving station, light station, Manitou Island Village, Manitou Passage, maritime history, Marquette design, navigation, South Manitou Island, US Coast Guard, USLSS
Subjects
CRIS-CL: 501196: South Manitou Island Lifesaving Station
License
Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International

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